Introducing Faither Handwritten Faither is a thin lettered and graceful script font. Fall for its ravishing style and use it to create gorgeous wedding invitations, beautiful stationary art, eye-catching social media posts, and much more! Natalie is PUA encoded which means you can access all glyphs and swashes with ease! What’s Included : - Standard glyphs - Multilingual - Web Font - Works on PC & Mac Simple installations Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, even work on Microsoft Word. PUA Encoded Characters – Fully accessible without additional design software. Fonts include multilingual support Image used : All photographs/pictures/vector used in the preview are not included, they are intended for illustration purpose only. We hope you enjoy the font, please feel free to comment if you have any thoughts or feedback. Or simply send me a PM or email me at zeenesia@gmail.com. Thanks for purchasing and have fun!

The life of Molière is a story of struggle, hard work, domestic unhappiness, death and burial in obscurity and almost in shame. Molière left behind a body of work that not only changed the face of French classical comedy, but has also come to influence the work of other dramatists from around the world. Despite his own preference for tragedy, which he had tried to further with the Illustre Théâtre, Molière became famous for his farces, which were generally in one act and performed after the tragedy. Both the comic and the serious drama were powerfully affected by the work of Molière, not only in his own age and country but everywhere and up to the present time. Didot is a name given to a group of typefaces named after the famous French printing and type producing family. The classification is known as modern, or Didone. The typeface we know today was based on a collection of related types developed in the period 1784–1811. Firmin Didot cut the letters, and cast them as type in Paris. Along with Giambattista Bodoni of Italy, Firmin Didot is credited with establishing the use of the "Modern" classification of typefaces. The types that Didot used are characterized by extreme contrast in thick strokes and thin strokes, by the use of hairline serifs and by the vertical stress of the letters. As in the extreme contrasts of the literature of Molière, in Didione's typefaces, thick and thin strokes, straight and curved, are the most relevant characteristic for an era marked by the changes.

ITC Beesknees font is the work of David Farey. He credits a number of sources as inspirations for his work, including Pushpin Studio, Peter Max, Bob Zoell and the Marx Brothers, whose typographic titles he admired as much as their cinematic humor. He was going to name the font 'Horse Feathers' or 'Monkey Business' after Marx Brothers films, then the name got shortened to 'Business', which then got transformed to 'Beesknees'. ITC Beesknees font contains a capital and small caps alphabet.

Eckhardt Informal JNL was found in a Dan Solo alphabets book under the name "Circus Wagon". This hand-lettered design with a playful inline is reminiscent of the show cards of the 1940s and 1950s. The Eckhardt series of typefaces is named in honor of the late Al Eckhardt, Jr. - a good friend of type designer Jeff Levine whose talents in hand-crafting attractive lettering was appreciated by many. His work, like the others before him is fast become a lost art in today's technology-driven world. Eckhardt Informal JNL is available in it's regular (inline) version and also as a solid version.

Inspired by a workshop with iconic American sign painter Mike Meyer, Ulrike of LiebeFonts set out to create a versatile, lovely typeface for sign painting that looks not at all like a font but rather like the letters on a unique, hand-painted storefront sign. LiebeDoris combines the best of two worlds: the beauty of all-American sign painting and the meticulous craft of German engineering. Each and every letter in each of the four different styles in LiebeDoris was hand-painted on large sheets of paper with a brush and ink, then carefully transferred for digital typesetting. So rather than being one typeface with different weights, think of LiebeDoris as a package of four individual designs that go together very well. Advanced OpenType features enable this font to really shine: every letter in this all-caps font comes in four variations, so that two of the same letters typed in a row won’t look the same, giving a truly handmade charm. (This feature requires layout software or a word processor with OpenType support.) And if you do have a storefront or a restaurant menu to prettify with LiebeDoris, you will love the integrated collection of store-themed catch words like “FREE”, “NEW”, and “SALE”. If you fall in love with LiebeDoris, you may also like our other best-selling fonts, LiebeErika and LiebeGerda, or our whimsical pictogram fonts such as LiebeMenu.

Golden Blast is a Bold Signature Font script with a natural & stylish flow. This collection of scripts is perfect for personal branding. It was made with the intention to be used for your personal branding. But, this works well for many applications. Everything from personal branding, photography signature, product packaging, advertising could benefit from this collection of this bold signature fonts. These typefaces work well for many different aesthetics. They work well with something like ‘cosmetics’ for example but would also work well with Liquor Labels, Signage, & any type of signature-styled logo.

ITC Tempus is the work of British designer Phill Grimshaw. He claims that every calligrapher's aspiration is to draw perfect roman capitals with a pen, but admits that this is extremely difficult. For this typeface, Grimshaw used a fountain pen on cheap, porous paper and, of course, the ink bled. The resulting forms are classic but their rugged edges deviate from the perfection of roman type. And Tempus Sans is just Tempus with the serif surgically removed, yet the proportions of the characters work nicely," says Grimshaw. Because of its rough quality, the typeface works best in larger point sizes, yet maintains its characters even in smaller sizes."

ITC Tempus is the work of British designer Phill Grimshaw. He claims that every calligrapher's aspiration is to draw perfect roman capitals with a pen, but admits that this is extremely difficult. For this typeface, Grimshaw used a fountain pen on cheap, porous paper and, of course, the ink bled. The resulting forms are classic but their rugged edges deviate from the perfection of roman type. And Tempus Sans is just Tempus with the serif surgically removed, yet the proportions of the characters work nicely," says Grimshaw. Because of its rough quality, the typeface works best in larger point sizes, yet maintains its characters even in smaller sizes.

Introducing Twister which has a strong and funny looking design. The font looks like serif but thick so it seems more funny. Twister supports 69 languages ​​that you can use in multilingual designs, and is suitable for use in various media, book covers, posters, typography, promotions and other digital media. Uppercase and lowercase letters. Supports 69 languages, numbers and punctuation. Accessible in Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop. Adobe InDesign, it even works in Microsoft Word.

Tuna Salad is a handcrafted, multi-weight, ALL CAPS font with a playful, authentic feel. Type in lowercase to explore alternate characters for each letter! It's perfect for: logos, branding, greeting cards, posters, quotes, magazines, social media, planners, shirts, prints, and more. FEATURES: Alternate characters for each letter to give an authentic, handwritten feel for each word Light and bold to create emphasis and hierarchy in your work Multilingual accents + characters for the global designer

Welth Catritz Serif Typeface is a stylish font It has both Classic Modern look. Comes with alternatives and ligatures, helps to create stunning logos, quotes, posts, blog posts. branding projects, magazine imagery, wedding invitations, and much more. WHAT YOU GET: Unique Letterforms Works on PC & Mac Simple Installations Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Microsoft Word Fully accessible without additional design software. To generate all ligatures, please open Adobe Ilustrator/Photoshop - Type - Glyphs.

"Punk is not dead, grunge is not dread, skateboarding and grafitti is forever" - shouted by some (possibly drunk!) person one late night. I had these "wise" words in the back of my mind, while making this font. I wanted to capture the wildness of both punk/grunge/skateboarding and grafitti without overdoing any of them!

I like cookies. Especially butter cookies and ginger nuts. The word cookie comes from the Dutch word ‘koekje’ - which means exactly the same. Cookie Crumble is a cute little font that I made on a rainy day. I just needed something that looked and sounded happy and I guess it applies to this font. Cookie Crumble comes with a bunch of alternates, a full set of diacritics and a bit of sunshine to chase away your rainy day.

Garstang Engraved is the latest in Greater Albion's series of ‘wood type’ inspired fonts. Garstang Engraved is a hand-cut Roman, suggesting the late Victorian era, but the type of thing that continued in use well into the twentieth century. If you want a title face that has versatility and suggests a past history, as well as the art of finely cut wood type, then this is it!

Aksen is a humanist sans-serif typeface that draws influence from Roger Excoffon’s Antique Olive. Its design is formed by the rounded, curving letters found in ancient Greek and Roman inscriptions but is implemented with a contemporary and pragmatic approach. This typeface comes in 56 styles consisting of four widths and seven weights, each with matching italics. Also available in variable font format, Aksen Variable boasts three variable axes: width, weight and italic. These axes open up a plethora of stylistic choices making this typeface highly adaptable. Aksen is a versatile typeface that seamlessly blends contemporary humanistic aesthetics with a touch of historical sophistication, making it a perfect fit for a wide range of design applications.

Introducing Black Corps - Military Serif Font Black Corps is a military serif font that comes in four distinct styles - solid, inline, outline, and stencil. This versatile font is perfect for use in a wide range of design projects, including branding, advertising, and packaging. Its military aesthetic makes it suitable for use in official documents and military communications, and its four different styles allow you to create a wide range of looks. The solid style of Black Corps is bold and straightforward, making it perfect for use in headlines and titles. The inline style adds a touch of elegance, while the outline style is light and airy. And the stencil style is perfect for creating a rough, rugged look. FEATURES - Uppercase and Lowercase letters - Numbering and Punctuations - Multilingual Support - Works on PC or Mac - Simple Installation - Support Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, also works on Microsoft Word Hope you Like it. Thanks.

Roberto is a charming and magical hand-lettered script font. The playful rounded characters make it the perfect font for creating stunning calligraphy results. Roberto comes packed with beautiful swashes, that will allow you to add a decorative touch within seconds. Get inspired by its authentic feel and use it to create greeting cards, branding materials, business cards, quotes, posters, and more! What’s included: • Works both on Mac & PC • Simple installations • Alternate, Swash & Ligature • Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, CorelDraw, even works on Microsoft Word. • Multi-lingual Support: ä ö ü Ä Ö Ü ß ¿ ¡ • To access the alternate glyphs, you need a program that supports OpenType features such as Adobe Illustrator CS, Adobe Photoshop CC, Adobe Indesign, and CorelDraw. More information about how to access alternate glyphs, check out this link (http://goo.gl/ZT7PqK) To stay up to date for my latest job, follow me and let’s be friends because there will be many promos.

Introducing Brightland - Condensed Sans Serif Font Brightland is a condensed sans serif font that comes in four distinct styles - solid, solid italic, line, and line italic. This versatile font is perfect for use in a wide range of design projects, including branding, advertising, and packaging. Its clean, modern aesthetic makes it suitable for use in a variety of settings, and its four different styles allow you to create a wide range of looks. The solid style of Brightland is straightforward and uncomplicated, making it perfect for use in headlines and titles. The solid italic style adds a touch of flair, while the line style is light and airy. And the line italic style is perfect for creating a more playful, imaginative look. FEATURES - All Caps - Numbering and Punctuations - Multilingual Support - Works on PC or Mac - Simple Installation - Support Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, also works on Microsoft Word Hope you Like it. Thanks.

Coumins has soft, elegant brushstrokes, with typography that looks like handwriting. The brushstrokes appear to be produced by fluid, skillful hand movements, giving the font an artistic and handcrafted feel. Medium to large typography sizes will display brush stroke details clearly. This lettering font is perfect for designs that require a personal and organic touch. Coumins is supported with additional characters that have Alternate forms and swashes that will help you achieve beautiful styles with your own creations. FEATURES; -Uppercase, Lowercase, Foreign Support, Numbers and Punctuation -Alternative, Swash -Works on PC -Simple installation -Accessible in Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop. Adobe InDesign, even works in Microsoft Word - Fully accessible without additional design software. Coumins is encoded with Unicode PUA, which allows full access to all additional characters without having to design special software. Mac users can use the Font book, and Windows users can use the Character map to view and copy any extra characters to paste into your favorite text editor/app. Thank you for visiting:)

Blangkon Script is a bold modern script and combination with Hand Lettering style which gives more personal touch and makes the font looks being customized. This font is suitable to use as a logotype, product designs, label, watermark, social media posts, apparel, invitation, signboard, sport club, motor / car, special events or anything that need handwriting taste. What's Included : - The ton of glyphs (include Uppercase, Lowercase, Numerals & Punctuations, Ligature, Alternate, and Swashes) - Works on PC & Mac - Simple installations - Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, even work on Microsoft Word. - PUA Encoded Characters - Fully accessible without additional design software. - Fonts include Multilingual Support for: Afrikaans, Albanian, Danish, Dutch, Estonian, Finnish, German, Icelandic, Italian, Norwegian, Portugese, Spanisch, Swedish, Zulu We hope you enjoy the font, please feel free to comment if you have any thoughts or feedback. Or simply send me a PM or email me at kotakkuningstudio@gmail.com. Thanks for purchasing and have fun!

Charlie Adams Signature Handwritten consisting of a fashionable sophisticated signature-style script with its own unique curves and an elegant inky flow. Charlie Adams Signature Handwritten is perfect for branding projects, logo, wedding designs, social media posts, advertisements, product packaging, product designs, label, photography, watermark, invitation, stationery and any projects that need handwriting taste. Ornaments are in the Charlie Ornaments garis file, please install Charlie Ornaments garis then click the letters a b c d e to apply. Please email me so I can send the ornament font for free, because it can't be uploaded at all. What's Included : -Standard & Multilingual glyphs -Alternates -Swash -Works on PC & Mac -Simple installations -Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, even work on Microsoft Word. PUA Encoded Characters - Fully accessible without additional design software. Fonts include multilingual support for; Afrikaans, Danish, Dutch, French, German, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Scottish, Spanish, Swedish, Swiss.

Creative greetings... Introducing the Northy fifty font which has a modern looking design. In this font there are additional arches at each foot of the letter so that it looks more elegant. Northy fifty has Alternate and Ligature that you can use in both modern and contemporary designs, and are suitable for use in a variety of fashion media, posters, modeling magazines, typography, promotions and other digital media. FEATURES; -Uppercase and lowercase letters. -Support Foreign, Numbers and Punctuation. -Alternative, Ligature -Regular & Italic. -Works on PC. -Simple installation. -Accessible in Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop. Adobe InDesign, it even works in Microsoft Word. -Fully accessible without additional design software. Northy fifty is coded with Unicode PUA, which allows full access to all additional characters without having to design any special software. Mac users can use the Font book, and Windows users can use the Character map to view and copy any extra characters to paste into your favorite text editor/app. Thanks for visiting, have a nice day ;)

Homage to 70s phototype typography in 3 styles The AW Conqueror typeface family is a nod to the spirit of phototype typefaces and transfer lettering from the early 70’s. Founded by Ed Rondthaler, Photo-lettering catalogs swarmed with more daring typefaces than the others. Both transfer letter and phototitling have liberated the principle of letter-to-letter spacing, previously impossible with metal type. Phototype allowed operators to position millimeters, on the fly, letter after letter: words, sentences according to the specifications of the art director. AW Conqueror superfamily AW Conqueror Didot is part of a larger family, who include 4 others subfamilies with great potential: They’re but based on same structure, with some connection between them (width for example), to offer a great & easy titling toolbox to any designers, from skilful to beginner. Each of the members try their best to be different from the others because of their features. They should work harmoniously in contrast. Club des directeurs artistiques Prix 2010 European Design Awards 2011

Bandar is a sans serif sans-serif font family comes in 5 weights; regular, italic, bold, bold italic and outline. Bandar works well in any graphic design project and purpose both as a display typeface and in smaller sizes. Bandar is perfect to use for any kind of design such as branding projects, logo, brochures, business card, social media posts, advertisements, product packaging, product designs, label, photography, watermark, invitation, brand company, stationery and any projects. Features: Regular style Bold Style Italic Style Bold Italic Style Outline Style Alternate Style Works on PC & Mac Simple installations Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, even work on Microsoft Word PUA Encoded Characters Fully accessible without additional design software. Multilingual Support

Introducing Lucky Change Font - A Brand New Serif Font with Classy and Premium Shape, More Opentype Feature, more neat curves Lucky Change Font Inspired by Simply and Luxury Typography. Lucky Change Font is a very versatile font. you can use this font to various design. Basics can improve more than 200 alternates character where can collaborate with premade logos and vector pack WHAT'S YOU GET ? Unique Letterforms Works on PC & Mac Simple Installations Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Microsoft Word even work on Canva! Fully accessible without additional design software. I really hope you'll get pleasure using Kagnue font and it will be perfect addition to your font collection! Contact me with an inbox message If you have any question. Thank you! Happy Creating.

Introducing Qaligo Serif Font - A Brand New Serif Font with Luxury Shape, More Opentype Feature, more neat curves Qaligo Serif Font Inspired by Modern and Luxury Typography. Qaligo Serif Font is a very versatile font. you can use this font to various design. Basics can improve more than 250 alternates character where can collaborate with premade logos. WHAT'S YOU GET ? Unique Letterforms Works on PC & Mac Simple Installations Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Microsoft Word even work on Canva! Fully accessible without additional design software. I really hope you'll get pleasure using Qaligo Serif font and it will be perfect addition to your font collection! Contact me with an inbox message If you have any question. Thank you! Happy Creating.

Sand Forest is a display font with a full set of uppercase and lowercase letters, multilingual symbols, numerals, punctuation, and ligatures. Sand Forest elegant display font 9 family, classic and elegant style for poster design, magazines, branding concept. Features: Standard glyphs uppercase and lowercase letters Numerals, a large range of punctuation and ligatures. Lowercase letters include ending swashes. Works on PC & Mac. Simple installations, accessible in Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, even work on Microsoft Word. PUA Encoded Characters – Fully accessible without additional design software. Fonts include multilingual support for; ä ö ü Ä Ö Ü ß ¿ ¡ ____ Image used: All photographs/pictures/logo/vectors used in the preview are not included, they are intended for illustration purposes only. Hope you enjoy our font!

Sweet Lullaby is consisting of a fashionable handwritten-style script make looks stylish. This font was created to look as close to a natural handwritten script as possible by including standard ligatures and stylistic alternates. Sweet Lullaby is perfect for branding projects, logo, wedding designs, social media posts, advertisements, product packaging, product designs, label, photography, watermark, invitation, stationery and anything that you want. More than 200 of glyphs Standard Ligatures Stylistic alternates Works on PC & Mac Simple installations Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, even work on Microsoft Word. PUA Encoded Characters – Fully accessible without additional design software. Drop me message if you have any questions. Or you can mail me at damarkurung8@gmail.com Hope you enjoy it Thanks

Introducing Grindale - Modern Classic Serif Font Grindale is a modern take on the classic serif font that combines timeless elegance with a contemporary edge. This font is perfect for creating elegant headlines, logos, and other design elements that demand attention. With its clean lines and classic serifs, Grindale is a versatile font that will add a touch of sophistication to any project. Its modern design makes it a great choice for a wide range of projects, from branding and advertising to editorial design and more. FEATURES - Stylistic Alternates - Ligatures - PUA Encoded - Uppercase and Lowercase letters - Numbering and Punctuations - Multilingual Support - Works on PC or Mac - Simple Installation - Support Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, also works on Microsoft Word Hope you Like it. Thanks.

Richson is a font inspired by Pop Punk/Rock/Hardcore Music and the Skateboarding world. With Allcaps and multilingual support, Richson really fit for Band wordmark, album covers, video tittles, stickers, clothing brand name, t-shirt designs, badges designs, banners, flyers, and more. Just look how it performs on the previews, you will see its capabilities. But Richson will also work well with other themes. I can’t wait to see what you will come up with when using this font!

AZ College Brushed font was inspired from a combination of typical collegiate t-shirts designs and also the current wave of A&F t-shirt designs (rough painted look). This font utilizes an "old look" to the line work which is designed to have a "worn feel" to it. It is designed to compliment it's sister font; AZ College. Ideal for use as headline or sub-head text in you design. Note: This font is somewhat detailed and is memory intensive. It is not recommended to use, unless you have a powerful computer.

Information displays have an aesthetic of their own. Functional design where transmission of information is key — and best in real time. The Realtime Rounded typeface is not meant to recreate the appearance of those applications, instead it takes inspiration from them. The result is a technical yet friendly design with details that serve function and visual impact alike. Its soft edges apply warmth to the otherwise rather technical appearance. As a monospaced typeface it lends itself to tabular designs, sturdy columns and tidy layouts. Nevertheless Realtime comes with a feature for setting continuous text — a proportional design employable through OpenType — it further comes in five weights, from light to black, and with a character set that covers over 200 latin languages. Please see the Realtime Rounded Type Specimen PDF in the gallery. Realtime Rounded is the soft companion to the standard Realtime Typeface which is available separately. Thanks for visiting!

After the death of Uther Pendragon, long before Arthur was King of the Britons and before Galahad was destined to find the Holy Grail, the mighty sword Excalibur appeared, thrust into a Stone bearing the inscription; “Whosoever Pulleth Out This Sword of this Stone and Anvil, is Rightwise King Born of England!” While no champion worthy of becoming king was able to pull the sword, England was plunged into the Dark Ages... the legend on the stone aged, and became cracked and weathered... much as one might find on your stone tablet, ipad or mobile device. See the families related to Excalibur Stone: Excalibur Sword.

The Duero is one of the major rivers of the Iberian Peninsula, flowing from its source across northern-central Spain and Portugal to its outlet at Porto. The "Duero viñatero", is an area of the Duero Valley where its famous wines are produced. "Duero", a new script font designed by Olcar Alcaide. Its slight bounce and intentional irregularity gives your words a wonderful flow. The thick and thin strokes in this typeface combine balance and harmony. "Duero" has OpenType features such as Stylistics and Contextual alternates, Swashes, Ligatures, that allow you to mix and match pairs of letters and a Central European language support to fit your design. This will help your creativity and make it easier to make the impressive and elegant typographic work.  "Duero" looks good on food packaging, logo design, business-cards, fashion, magazines, menus, book covers and much more!

Hello gaes! How are you guys doing ? i’m sure that’s nice! Meet our newest product, we call this product Heselna font. Heselnas font are serif typeface font Whit a uniqe touch and assertive Heselna font is very nice to use on: fashion magazine, logos, ,and photography, landing page, fliyer, What’s includes - mutilngual support - alternate - ligature Thank you, salutations Ali Sifak Muftari

Hello gaes! How are you guys doing ? i’m sure that’s nice! Meet our newest product, we call this product Alyester font. Alyester font are cute typeface font Whit a uniqe touch and assertive Alyester font is very nice to use on: fashion magazine,logos, ,and photography,landing page,fliyer, What’s includes - mutilngual support - alternate - ligature Thank you,salutations Ali Sifak Muftari

Hello gaes! How are you guys doing ? i’m sure that’s nice! Meet our newest product, we call this product Archanes font. Archaness font are display typeface font Whit a uniqe touch and assertive Archanes font is very nice to use on: fashion magazine,logos, ,and photography,landing page,fliyer, What’s includes - mutilngual support - alternate - ligature Thank you,salutations Ali Sifak Muftari

Hello gaes! How are you guys doing ? i’m sure that’s nice! Meet our newest product, we call this product Zondrone font. Zondron font are cute typeface font Whit a uniqe touch and assertive Zondron font is very nice to use on: fashion magazine,logos, ,and photography,landing page,fliyer, What’s includes - mutilngual support - alternate - ligature Thank you,salutations Ali Sifak Muftari

Techarí comes from a commission in which the brief consisted of the creation of a typeface family to be used for the design of the third disc of the band called Ojos de Brujo based in Barcelona. This disc was called Techarí, which means “free” in Caló, the language of the Spanish gypsies. The starting point of the design was the music of this band, the meaning of the disc 's name, and three words given by the band as key concepts: ethnic, baroque and graffiti. Techarí is a mixture of lots of influences, which give it its unique personality. From its technical viewpoint designing Techarí was a challenge, on the one hand it had to have lots of personality, and on the other it had to work in text at 9 or 10 pt size. Its goal is precisely that, while keeping a strong personality it works in text size. The typeface also contains a Stencil version for use in display sizes which keeps Techarí's innovative spirit. The way it has been “cut" is unconventional, it has been carefully done to keep the freshness of the typeface by taking advantage of the letterforms' flow. Techarí extra complements the typeface by taking a classical typographic form, the ornament, and making it a contemporary graphic tool, vindicating this wonderful typographic element.