10,000 search results (0.037 seconds)
  1. Brush Type Michiko by Brush Art Design Office, $45.00
    I have created the brush font named “ BrushType Michiko” in my unique brush style. This is wider than “BrushType Standard ”. I made it for ad designers. I believe this is the only one brush font in the world, so using it will enable them to get easily satisfied on their work. Brush handwriting in Japan has a long and proud Tradition and History. I tried to interject this feeling of Tradition into my font designs for you to comprehend its true meaning. I trust I have succeeded to convey my feelings to you. In addition, I can say each letter of the “ BrushType Michiko” is truly art. I am a pioneer of Brush Art. You are the first person to see and use it in the world.
  2. Encounter by Encolab, $12.00
    Encounter is a modern handwritten font with handwriting suitable for logos, product packaging, branding, headlines, labels, book covers, posters, quotes and more.This font contains all lowercase letters, also comes with ligatures and unique and beautiful alternatives as well as international support for most western languages. How to access all of the alternate characters: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XzwjMkbB-wQ Encounter is coded with PUA Unicode, which allows full access to all the extra characters without having special designing software. Mac users can use Font Book , and Windows users can use Character Map to view and copy any of the extra characters to paste into your favorite text editor/app.How to access all alternative characters, using Windows Character Map with Photoshop: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Go9vacoYmBw
  3. Coral by Scholtz Fonts, $17.00
    Coral had its origins in the font Leah. I had requests from users that I create a cursive version of Leah. (In a cursive font the letters are joined together as in handwriting). In the process of development it changed sufficiently that I decided to release it under its own name. Hence "Coral". Coral is relaxed but very readable. It is, perhaps, a tad more formal and regular than Leah but not sufficiently so as to detract from its relaxed quality. The font is fully professional: carefully letterspaced and kerned. It contains over 235 characters - (upper and lower case characters, punctuation, numerals, symbols and accented characters are present). (It has all the accented characters used in the major European languages).
  4. Aditta by Taznix Creative, $16.00
    Aditta simplifies elegance into one truly outstanding handwritten font. It maintains its classy calligraphic influences while feeling contemporary and fresh. This versatility will appeal to a wide range of crafty ideas, from letterheads and titles, to stationery. Use this gorgeous and unique font to bring any DIY project to life! Aditta is perfect for branding projects, logo, wedding designs, social media posts, advertisements, product packaging, product designs, label, photography, watermark, invitation, stationery and any projects that need handwriting taste with Natural Touch. What's Included : Standard glyphs Ligature Works on PC & Mac Simple installations Accessible in the Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe InDesign, even work on Microsoft Word. PUA Encoded Characters - Fully accessible without additional design software. Fonts include multilingual support for; � � � � � � � � �
  5. Morning Holiday by Gassstype, $23.00
    Here comes a New font, Introducing Morning Holiday It's Weird Display Font is a Natural Style and Authentic classy style, this font is great for your creative projects such as watermark on photography, and perfect for logos & branding, invitation,advertisements,product designs, stationery, wedding designs,label ,product packaging, special events or anything that need handwritting taste. Morning Holiday is a natural Hand Drawn feel. It is perfect for any design project as Invitation,logo, book cover, craft or any design purposes,photos, photography overlays, signs, window art, scrapbooking, tags and so much more! It is perfect for any design project as Invitation,logo, book cover, craft or any design purposes. It also features a wealth of special features including You can activate 11 Ligatures OpenType panel.
  6. ITC Dartangnon by ITC, $29.99
    ITC Dartangnon is a work of English designer Nick Cooke and began with the thought, It's a long shot but it might just work as a font." It started as a doodle with a chunky pencil. "So many script fonts look too stylized so I thought I'd try to produce one that looks more like handwriting." He scanned the doodles and used Fontographer to draw a set of monoline letters. "Working quickly I soon drew the whole alphabet, and without being too pedantic about the characters joining exactly, I arrived at this script." ITC Dartangnon is an energetic font which remains legible even in small point sizes. And, Cooke adds, "It is supposed to be used as upper and lowercase only, NEVER just caps.""
  7. Racun by Gassstype, $25.00
    Here comes a New font, Introducing RACUN It's Fun Hand Drawn Font is a Natural Style and Authentic classy style, this font is great for your creative projects such as watermark on photography, and perfect for logos & branding, invitation,advertisements,product designs, special events or anything that need handwritting taste. RACUN is a Hand Drawn feel It is perfect for any design project as Invitation,logo, book cover, craft or any design purposes,photos, photography overlays, signs, window art, scrapbooking, tags and so much more! It is perfect for any design project as Invitation,logo, book cover, craft or any design purposes. It also features a wealth of special features including You can activate 15 Ligatures and 16 Alternates OpenType panel.
  8. Desirable Brust Texture by Alcode, $20.00
    Desirable Brush Texture is a brush version of desirable solid released in 2019. With a classic style and an elegant touch, inspired by Italian women's handwriting and ancient manuscripts. These two fonts are carefully designed to work together in harmony making them perfect for wedding media, book covers, greeting cards, logos, branding, business cards and certificates, even for any design work that requires classic, formal or extravagant. Try Desirable Brush Texture, enjoy the richness of the features and let her fun and elegant excitement make you happy and enhance your creativity! You can use this font very easily. Multilingual Support And Special Ligatures If you are interested in the solid version, visit the link - https://www.myfonts.com/fonts/alcode/desirable-calligraphy/
  9. Charliez Script by Cooldesignlab, $10.00
    Charliez Script is a modern handwritting script. I hope you are interested in this font, if you want to use it for your work, this font can be used easily and simply because there are many features in it containing a full set of letters small and large, various kinds of punctuation, numbers, and multilingual support. The font also contains several alternative styles and stylisticsSets for those of you who have software that is able to work OpenType (Photoshop / Illustrator / InDesign). Charliez Script is suitable for market designs that are currently being developed, this font has a trendy, natural and soft model, with this font you can take advantage of opportunities at every moment in one extraordinary way to highlight your party celebrations. This font has provided PUA unicode (special code font). if you have a problem? Contact me: Cooldesignlab@gmail.com
  10. Gloss Drop by phospho, $20.00
    Gloss Drop is a wild hand lettered typeface, that passed the process of digitization without losing the spontaneous vibrancy of brush lettering. With the power of OpenType it gets real close to what you normally do with ink, brush and paper. Like in real handwriting, some, but not all, letters connect within a word. Automatic OpenType features handle the choice of inital and final forms neighbouring a gap and choose the adequate medial or isolated forms.
  11. Guthenberg by Creatype Studio, $15.00
    Guthenberg Bold Script is a bold calligraphy script with dramatic movement and strong style for your latest project that needs a handlettering look. It's perfect for branding projects, logo, wedding designs, social media posts, advertisements, product packaging, product designs, labels, photography, watermarks, invitations, stationery and any projects that need handwriting style. Guthenberg comes with uppercase, lowercase, numerals, punctuations and many variations of each character, including OpenType alternates and common ligatures to let you customize your designs.
  12. ITC Stylus by ITC, $29.99
    ITC Stylus is the work of American designer Dennis Pasternak, who based its forms on those of freehand architectural lettering from historical and contemporary sources. Pasternak points out that while the typeface emulates hand lettering, no pencil drawings or scanned art were used in its creation. The letters bounce slightly across the baseline, giving the typeface the look of true handwriting. ITC Stylus emanates warmth when used for extended text and a fresh quality in display sizes.
  13. Sophie J by Greater Albion Typefounders, $9.00
    We were marveling one day at a colleague's handwriting. We noticed that it managed all at once to be casual and modern looking, yet admirably regular and legible as well. We took a few specimens of their writing as the inspiration for 'Sophie J', a family of two typefaces offered in regular and bold weights. Sophie J is ideal for posters, fun party invitations and anything else where a feeling of friendliness and warmth is required.
  14. Professor by Three Islands Press, $39.00
    My father is retired from teaching after a distinguished career as a professor at the University of Texas (and other colleges). He's also retired from writing in longhand, ever since I digitized his script several years ago. Professor is a slightly modified version of my ol' dad's cursive hand -- a good, strong, helpful, friendly, personable hand, much like the man. Use Professor for all your casual handwriting needs: my father doesn't mind. Comes in a single, medium-weight style.
  15. Ziro by Wilton Foundry, $29.00
    Ziro expresses itself boldly and spontaneously. It consists of two different sets of capitals to help create natural handwriting effect. The letter "I" is treated like a lowercase "I" and the letter "O" has a dot in the center. The lowercase variation does not have a dot in the center for those less adventurous applications. Ziro is loose and raw in larger sizes and therefore has many useful applications that may include restaurant logos, menus, boutiques, packaging, etc.
  16. PLatinum by Letterhead Studio-IG, $35.00
    The pLatinum family was created in 1998. Ink, scanner, Fontographer and as a result Regular and Italic styles of pLatinum typeface. Kyrillitsa'99 International type design competition Award winning typeface. The design style is “Irregular Serif”. The glyphs of pLatinum roman are reminiscent of the Russian types of early eighteenth century—especially in the smaller point sizes. An Italic, surprisingly close to the handwriting copybooks of mid-eighteenth century, is a later addition to the design.
  17. Wacca by One Fonty Day, $4.00
    Wacca straddles the categories of Humanist slab and Contemporary serif, and it also gives a handwriting taste especially in the italics. Its tall x-height enables them to be extremely visible, and the slightly curved strokes on some letters give them a pleasant and organic look as a whole. The Italics introduces more cursive strokes all over, so it comes across much more organic than the regulars. This unique, fun, yet simple family is good for any purpose.
  18. Anona by Nova Type Foundry, $29.99
    Anona brings the upright italic to fruition and shows the handwriting shapes in a sans serif great to use in packaging and branding. Anona is an upright italic sans serif typeface perfect for packaging and playful identities. Explore the stylistic sets to see all the different shapes. Fruity and friendly upright italic sans serif come to brighten your projects. A warm and friendly sans serif will work for your identity. It has a complementary slanted version.
  19. Starlive Script by Cooldesignlab, $13.00
    Starlive Script is a beautiful and interesting calligraphy handwriting font. You can see from scratches that give a realistic and modern style. This font looks sweet and is full of the best characters. You can use this font in your design product range like invitation, mockup, embossed, branding card and others. Starlive Script includes a full set of large and attractive international letters, numbers, punctuation and ligatures. All lowercase letters include the beginning and end of the swashes. Also, Starlive includes multilingual symbols. The script is encoded with PUA Unicode, which allows full access to all additional characters without special design software. Mac users can use Font Books, and Windows users can use Map Characters to view and copy additional characters to be included in your favorite text editor / app.
  20. Chistodella by Keristyper Studio, $14.00
    Chistodella is a calligraphy handwriting with classic style and elegant touch, inspired by lettering on the vintage. Which was created to meet the needs of your next design project. Carefully designed to work together in harmony for creating awesome typographic designs in a flash. This font is good for logo design, Social media, Movie Titles, Books Titles, short text even long text letters, and good for your secondary text font with sans or serif. Make a stunning work with Roselites font. Featured: -Standard Uppercase & Lowercase -Numeral & Punctuation -Multilingual : ä ö ü Ä Ö Ü ß ¿ ¡ -Alternate & Ligature -PUA encoded We recommend programs that support the OpenType feature and the Glyphs panel such as Adobe applications or Corel Draw. so you can use all the variations of the glyphs. Hope you enjoy our fonts!
  21. Mirabel by Canada Type, $24.95
    Mirabel is based on the handwriting of Beverly Bouwsma (Philip's mother), which she developed in the 1930s in, as she puts it, an act of teenage rebellion. In the 1960s, Philip gave her a broad-edged Osmiroid fountain pen which she took to immediately and has used ever since, along with the computer fonts he made from her script. Since Beverly Bouwsma mixed loops and straight ascenders, two interchangeable fonts have emerged, a formal package that sacrifices some flamboyance for classical balance and legibility, but retains the quality of the writing and celebrates the personality of its creator. The Mirabel fonts are available in all popular font formats, and the character sets cover a wide range of codepages, including Central and Eastern European languages, Esperanto, Turkish, Baltic, Celtic/Welsh.
  22. P22 Kelly by IHOF, $39.95
    P22 Kelly is a Celtic-styled uncial font with a medieval gothic flavor and an overall contemporary feel. The font is an addition to Ted Staunton’s collection of historical and period-based fonts. It is ideal for uses that need to evoke the Celtic spirit or the medieval period. Based on half-uncial Irish monastic handwriting of the 8th to 10th centuries, but instead of having a traditional upright stress, has an italic slant. Some Gothic influence is evident—like the thorn-like tick-marks decorating the capitals—but the rounded forms of h, m, n, u emphasize a wide, open, horizontal visual texture. The font is named in honor of the Book of Kells, the 8th-century masterpiece of Celtic calligraphic art, which is kept in Trinity College, Dublin.
  23. Romance Story by Runsell Type, $9.00
    Romance Story is a classy handwriting font with a distinctive curve, inside with some interesting features that are perfect for an authentic-style project. Romance Story is perfectly suited to signature, stationery, logo, typography quotes, magazine or book cover, website header, clothing, branding, packaging design and more. A handwritten script font containing upper and lowercase characters, numerals and a large range of punctuation. Romance Story Includes: - Basic Character ( Uppercase and Lowercase, Numerals, Symbol and punctuation ) - Multilingual support - Ligatures - PUA Encoded - This font including alternate glyph. To access the alternate glyphs, you need a program that supports OpenType features such as Adobe Illustrator CS, Adobe Photoshop CC, Adobe Indesign and Corel Draw. How to get access alternate glyphs with designing software to open type fonts check this link : http: //adobe.ly/1m1fn4Y
  24. Finest Romance by Din Studio, $25.00
    Be a trendsetter and get prominent with the best style from the Finest Romance. Finest Romance is a duo font from mixtures of serif and script fonts. This harmonic duo font work hand in hand to produce marvelous designs because it expresses modernity, elegance and a little romance. Additionally, the geometric serif font’s letters are simple and consistent for a great legibility purpose. On the other hand, the script font’s letters are designed to be similar to a handwriting by adding more variations to the letters with curves and final swinging wipes. You can use this font together or separately based on your necessity. With this font’s amazing features, you can enhance your design products. Features: Stylistic Sets Ligatures Multilingual Supports PUA Encoded Numerals and Punctuations Finest Romance fits for various design projects, such as posters, banners, logos, magazine covers, quotes, name cards, invitations, headings, printed products, merchandise, social media, etc. Find out more ways to use this font by taking a look at the font preview. Hopefully, you have a great experience using our font. Feel free to contact us if you require more information when you are dealing with a problem. Thank you. Happy designing.
  25. Youthink by 38-lineart, $16.00
    'Youthink'. An energetic handwritten font, a reflection of the lifestyle of young people with an expression of what it is. Equipped with unique ligature makes this font appear with unpredicted surprises, worthy of a young soul that always accentuates freedom of work and thought. In short, this Font is an analogy from young people's creations. YOUTH - THINK - INK. from these words we put it together as Youthink. Pure handwriting makes this font more personal touch, complemented by multi-language support makes it free to appear in any part of the world, plus some alternate makes it more stand out. This font is very suitable for young and modern designs, very suitable for YouTube broadcasts, brand logos, prints for crafts and t-shirts, adrenaline sports hobbies, Journey Caption and certainly very instagramable. Stay safe and enjoy the font. Thanks
  26. Oxya by Nantia.co, $24.00
    OXYA Cyrillic Greek Handcrafted Font is a handwritten, multilingual display font. Of course, with this typeface you have access to Greek, Cyrillic and Extended Latin set of characters. With this fun font, you can achieve on the spot a real handmade aesthetic for your projects. The authentic handwritten style of this typeface is perfect for your modern graphic design needs. In addition, this messy handwriting font is the perfect addition for baby shower invitations or any craft project. Similarly, you can use it on Instagram quote posts or any other social media content. Not to mention that designing restaurant menus or any natural organic product packaging has never been easier with the help of the OXYA Handcrafted Font. Again, if you are a crafting aficionado this is the ideal scrapbooking font to have in your collection! Made with love with a fountain pen.
  27. Break Parquet by Gassstype, $22.00
    Here comes our new font Break Parquet this is a Unique Display Font that is written casually and quickly.this a Authentic Style and classy style This font are handmade with unique font . Then crafted carefully drawn into vector format.this font is great for your creative projects such as watermar.k on photography, and perfect for logos & branding, photography, invitation, watermark,advertisements,product designs, stationery, wedding designs,label ,product packaging, special events or anything that need handwritting taste. That is a natural handwritten feel. This handmade font will make your design has a beautiful natural touch for each details. It is perfect for any design project as Invitation,logo, book cover, craft or any design purposes. That is why Break Parquet is strong characteristic more natural look to your text with a more modern look to your text.
  28. Commander Edge is a font that exudes strength and adaptability, bearing the mark of its creators, Essqué Productions, who have carefully designed it with a blend of modernity and futurism in mind. Th...
  29. ITC Underscript by ITC, $29.99
    Underscript, from designer Claudio Rocha, is an alphabet of capital letters in handwritten style. Each letter has a corresponding alternative form and using both randomly in a text can give it the look of real handwriting. One constant element in the font is its stroke width. The strong figures are even and have rounded corners, lending them a cheerful appearance. All other attributes vary from letter to letter. Wide and narrow, high and low, the figures line themselves up unevenly on the base line. So can Underscript create a dynamic overall image with contrast. Underscript is perfect for cartoons, comics and anything light and carefree.
  30. Piggy Bank by Missy Meyer, $12.00
    PIGGY BANK is a casual handwriting font, smoothed and cleaned for cutting and crafting, but also sharp and crisp for print projects! It contains two uppercase sets of letters, so you can mix and match for a hand-written look. It's useful for everything from kids' designs to branding, from book covers to product packaging! The PIGGY BANK family contains two weights - regular and bold - so you have options that will be easy to read no matter how large or small your design will be. Plus, it has my usual 500+ glyphs, including tons of punctuation and over 300 accented characters for language support!
  31. Bird & Thorn by Set Sail Studios, $20.00
    Introducing Bird & Thorn; A vivacious & expressive script font with a stylish quality. Bird & Thorn is completely hand-drawn and designed to perfectly re-create natural handwriting; this is achieved by the addition of 93 custom ligatures. These double letters connect and flow much more authentically and are guaranteed to give your text that extra quality and distinction. It's the perfect choice for stylish branding & logo projects, product packaging, handwritten quotes & editorial design. Bird & Thorn supports a large number of languages including; English, French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, Indonesian, Malay, Hungarian, Polish, Croatian, Turkish, Romanian, Czech, Latvian, Lithuanian, Slovak & Slovenian.
  32. Minspire by Mehras Types, $25.00
    Minspire, inspired by my own handwriting. Originally started as part of my "Inspire" project during the pandemic. what was originally a personal challenge to keep my creativity level in difficult times, became a passion to learn making Typefaces professionally. (I don't think there is any school in the world that teaches you that properly). The name is a combination of my initials Mehras Irani, combined with the word inspire. Unicodes included in this family: Basic Latin Latin-1 Supplement Latin Extended-A *This is my first font/typeface design. If there are any mistakes you notice. please contact me and I will make an update to the family.
  33. Ravenstonedale by Hanoded, $15.00
    Ravenstonedale is a village in Cumbria, England. There’s not much to see in this quaint village, but the landscape surrounding it is beautiful. This font was sort of based on a number of handwritten letters by English author D.H. Lawrence. It is not a true reflection of the man’s handwriting, though, as I had to design a lot of missing glyphs myself; it was merely an inspiration. Ravenstonedale comes in a slightly slanted ‘regular’ version and a more slanted ‘Italic’ version. In order to stay true to the handwritten nature of this script, I have added a lot of ligatures, plus all the diacritics you could hope for.
  34. Angelica Rytes by Zamjump, $17.00
    Angelica Rytes is a handwritten font created with a romantic feel, it's perfect for creating signature logos and watermarks for photography studios or wedding invitations, quotes, fashion, and good for initial logo or brand signatures. Angelica Rytes includes a full set of beautiful handwritten upper and lower case letters, numbers, assorted punctuation marks and bindings. All lowercase letters include the final stroke, giving it a realistic handwriting style. You will get : Angelica Rytes TTF Angelica Rytes OTF Angelica Rytes WOFF In order to use the beautiful swashes, you need a program that supports OpenType features such as Adobe Illustrator CS, Adobe Photoshop CC, Adobe Indesign and Corel Draw.
  35. Gilliany by Pen Culture, $17.00
    Gilliany is modern signature font that with a neat handwriting style, the shape of each letter and ligature has its own characteristics that are suitable for a variety of needs. Gilliany come with full set of uppercase and lowercase letters, multilingual symbols, numerals, punctuation and 71 ligatures. I really hope you enjoy it - please do let me know what you think, comments & likes are always hugely welcomed and appreciated. More importantly, please don't hesitate to drop me a message if you have any issues or queries. Guides to access all alternates glyphs : http://adobe.ly/1m1fn4Y Please fell free to contact me if you have any question Thank you
  36. Bouwsma Script by Canada Type, $24.95
    Bouwsma Script, based on Philip Bouwsma's own handwriting, was originally released in 1994 and settled for nothing less than being an instant classic. One of Bouwsma's widely used works in the 1990s, Bouwsma Script finds its home now at Canada Type, where it was updated with the Euro symbol and complete support for Turkish, Baltic, and Central and Eastern European languages. It now also comes in all popular font formats, including OpenType. Real, casual, friendly, and loaded with the designer's artistic touch, Bouwsma Script can be seen around the globe on plenty of store signs, book covers, product packaging, promotional posters and a variety of other paraphernalia.
  37. Sunchilla by Hydric Design, $8.00
    Hi there! Hydric Design proudly present the Sunchilla Script font, inspired by The Day of the Dead is a Mexican holiday celebrated throughout Mexico, in particular the Central and South regions, and by people of Mexican heritage elsewhere called "Dia De Muertos" design with a touch of Sweet, Unique and Fun style. Sunnchilla Script font is made in a handwriting style so it is suitable for use in product design and display titles. Sunchilla Script font are included in the display font category so can be used for any designs that have a cheerful, elegant and sweet impression. and also will be very suitable when used on titles, logos, product posters, websites, menu books, books, and many designs that can be explored using document fonts. it will looks very beautiful because it will easy to remember and very easy to use.
  38. Angelin Girald by IRF Lab Studio, $12.00
    Angelin Girald is a beautiful and elegant script font. This font is perfect for logos, branding, invitations, social media posts, and any other designs that require a touch of handwriting and can be used for almost every design. This font is coded PUA which means you can access all the amazing glyphs and swashes easily! It also has many special features including alternative flying machines and ligatures. To activate the OpenType Stylistic alternative, you need a program that supports OpenType features such as Adobe Illustrator CS, Adobe Indesign & CorelDraw X6-X7, Microsoft Word 2010 or newer versions. There are additional ways to access alternatives / swashes, using Character Maps (Windows), Nexus Fonts (Windows), Font Books (Mac) or software programs such as PopChar (for Windows and Mac). If you need help or advice, please contact me via email. Thank you!
  39. Karayel Handwritten by Tatbikililer, $19.00
    Erdogan Karayel, a master in graphic arts and a cartoon artist, has long dreamed of transforming characters made up of his own handwriting into fonts. This dream has come true with the technical support of Karayel's school friend Sabahattin Kayış, a graduate of the Istanbul School of Applied Fine Arts (Marmara University Faculty of Fine Arts). The biggest problem of handwritten fonts in the font world is the difficulty of reading in long texts due to their curved and flexible letters that create spacing problems when used side by side. The "Karayel Calligraphy", on the contrary, is created as a solution to this problem. It's a font that is sufficiently fluid, visually satisfying and easy to read. In particular, a lot of effort is made to ensure the utmost harmony between the character's spaces. The “Karayel Calligraphy” font is now available for download.
  40. Hot Potato by Gassstype, $23.00
    Here comes a New font, Introducing Roselle It's Fun Script Font is a Textured Natural Style and Authentic classy style, this font is great for your creative projects such as watermark on photography, and perfect for logos & branding, invitation,advertisements,product designs, stationery, wedding designs,label ,product packaging, special events or anything that need handwritting taste. Roselle a Natural Script Hand Drawn feel. This handmade font will make your design has a beautiful natural touch for each details. It is perfect for any design project as Invitation,logo, book cover, craft or any design purposes,photos, photography overlays, signs, window art, scrapbooking, tags and so much more! It is perfect for any design project as Invitation,logo, book cover, craft or any design purposes. This font is PUA encoded which means you can access all of 22 Ligatures glyphs.
Looking for more fonts? Check out our New, Sans, Script, Handwriting fonts or Categories
abstract fontscontact usprivacy policyweb font generator
Processing